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Torsion Subgroup


The torsion subgroup of an Abelian group A, written additively, is the subgroup consisting of all elements x such that nx=0 for some positive integer n. Equivalently, it consists of the elements of finite order (The Stacks Project Authors 2026). If nx=0 and my=0, then nm(x-y)=0, which proves closure under subtraction. The torsion subgroup is trivial iff A is a torsion-free group.

For a general non-Abelian group, the elements of finite order need not form a subgroup. Thus the group torsion of an arbitrary group is not automatically a torsion subgroup.


See also

Abelian Group, Group Torsion, Subgroup, Torsion-Free Group

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References

The Stacks Project Authors. "Torsion Free Modules." §15.22 in The Stacks Project, Tag 0549, 2026. https://stacks.math.columbia.edu/tag/0549.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Torsion Subgroup." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/TorsionSubgroup.html

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