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Sum Rule


The sum rule for differentiation states

 d/(dx)[f(x)+g(x)]=f^'(x)+g^'(x),
(1)

where d/dx denotes a derivative and f^'(x) and g^'(x) are the derivatives of f(x) and g(x), respectively.

Given real-valued functions f(x) and g(x) that are continuous on the closed interval [a,b], sum rule for definite integration states,

 int_a^b[f(x)+g(x)]dx=int_a^bf(x)dx+int_a^bg(x)dx.
(2)

Similarly, the sum rule for indefinite integration states,

 int[f(x)+g(x)]dx=intf(x)dx+intg(x)dx.
(3)

See also

Definite Integral, Derivative, Indefinite Integral, Integral, Related Rates Problem

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Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Sum Rule." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/SumRule.html

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