Schanuel's conjecture states that if , ...,
are linearly
independent over the rationals
, then
has transcendence degree at least over
. Schanuel's conjecture implies
the Lindemann-Weierstrass theorem
and Gelfond's theorem. If the conjecture is true,
then it follows that
and
are algebraically
independent. Macintyre (1991) proved that the truth of Schanuel's conjecture
also guarantees that there are no unexpected exponential-algebraic relations on the
integers
(Marker 1996).
At present, a proof of Schanuel's conjecture seems out of reach (Chow 1999).