A parabolic subgroup of a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field
is a closed subgroup containing a Borel
subgroup. Equivalently, the quotient by that subgroup is a projective algebraic
variety. For ,
a parabolic subgroup is the stabilizer of a flag of vector subspaces. The Borel
subgroup of upper triangular matrices stabilizes a complete flag.
A parabolic subgroup
has a unipotent radical
and a Levi subgroup
with
. Vanishing of constant terms along every proper parabolic
subgroup defines cuspidal automorphic
representations.