Ore's conjecture asserts that the harmonic mean of the positive divisors
of an odd number
is not an integer (Ore 1948).
For a positive integer
, this harmonic mean is
where
is the divisor function (the number of divisors
of
).
For ,
2, ..., the values of
are then 1, 4/3, 3/2, 12/7, 5/3, 2, 7/4, 32/15, 27/13, 20/9, ... (OEIS A099377
and A099378).
If
is a perfect number,
is an integer.
The restriction
excludes
.
Ore's conjecture implies that no odd perfect numbers
exist.