A multiply connected set is connected but not simply connected. For an integer , a topological
space that is
-connected
and for which every continuous map from the
-sphere extends
continuously over the
-disk is called
-connected, rather than
-multiply connected. Here 0-connected means nonempty and pathwise-connected (Hatcher 2002, p. 346).
By Whitehead's theorem, a nonempty CW-complex is -connected
for every nonnegative integer
iff it is contractible
(Hatcher 2002, p. 346).