A multidimensional point process is a measurable function from a probability space into
where
is the set of all finite
or countable subsets
of
having no accumulation point in
and where
is the sigma-algebra
generated over
by the sets
for all bounded Borel subsets and every nonnegative
integer
. Here,
denotes the cardinality
or order of the set
.
A multidimensional point process is sometimes abbreviated MPP, though care should be exhibited not to confuse the notion with that of a marked point process.
Despite a number of apparent differences, one can show that multidimensional point processes are a special case of a random closed set
on
(Baudin 1984).