The linear Hadwiger conjecture asserts that there is an absolute constant such that every finite graph
satisfies
where
is the chromatic number and
is the Hadwiger number.
Equivalently, every graph with no complete
graph
as a graph minor can be colored with at most
colors. Unlike the Hadwiger conjecture, this
permits a fixed constant factor rather than requiring
.
Norin and Steiner (2026) reported a proof. Norin and Steiner (2026) state that ChatGPT Astra 6 developed the proof following
their research directions and feedback and that they take responsibility for the
mathematical correctness. The full Hadwiger conjecture
asserts .
Wood (2026) reported the explicit bound in the revised version of his paper.
Wood (2026) states that Claude Opus 5.5 optimized the proof and that GPT-6 performed
checks. The author reports understanding the high-level argument but not checking
every detail by hand. Wood (2026) reports a Lean formalization of the revised bound
using only the standard axioms.