Kahn's flow conjecture (Friedgut et al. 2018) concerns upward flows on the Boolean algebra , where
for a positive
integer
.
For nonnegative functions
and
on
having the same sum,
flows upward to
if there are nonnegative numbers
supported on pairs
whose row sums are
and whose column sums are
.
Let
be increasing under set inclusion and antipodal, so
for the complement
of
in
, and write
. Use the Boolean
Fourier expansion normalization
.
Distribute each squared Fourier coefficient
for nonempty
among the coordinates
using nonnegative weights
satisfying
, and put
|
(1)
| |||
|
(2)
|
The conjecture asserts that flows upward to
. Keevash (2026) proved the conjecture, from which the
Chvátal conjecture on intersecting subfamilies of downsets follows. Here a
downset
is a family of subsets of
closed under taking subsets.
Chvátal's conjecture asserts that every intersecting
family
satisfies
,
where
.
Keevash (2026) reports that GPT-6 Astra found the proof by following his proposed approach, after which he simplified and rewrote the argument. As of Sep. 22, 2026, independent specialist review had not been reported.