A fundamental discriminant is an integer that is not equal to 1, not divisible
by any square of any odd prime , and satisfies or .
The first few positive fundamental discriminants are 5, 8, 12, 13, 17, 21, 24, 28, 29, 33, ... (OEIS A003658 ). Similarly, the
first few negative fundamental discriminants are , , , , , , , , , , , ... (OEIS A003657 ).
For an integer other than 1, the Wolfram
Language test NumberFieldDiscriminant [Sqrt [d ]]
== d returns True iff is a fundamental discriminant.
See also Class Number ,
Dirichlet
L -Series ,
Discriminant ,
Regulator
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References Atkin, A. O. L. and Morain, F. "Elliptic Curves and Primality Proving." Math. Comput. 61 , 29-68, 1993. Borwein,
J. M. and Borwein, P. B. Pi
& the AGM: A Study in Analytic Number Theory and Computational Complexity.
New York: Wiley, p. 294, 1987. Cohn, H. Advanced
Number Theory. New York: Dover, 1980. Dickson, L. E. History
of the Theory of Numbers, Vol. 1: Divisibility and Primality. New York:
Dover, 2005a. Dickson, L. E. History
of the Theory of Numbers, Vol. 2: Diophantine Analysis. New York: Dover,
2005b. Dickson, L. E. History
of the Theory of Numbers, Vol. 3: Quadratic and Higher Forms. New York:
Dover, 2005c. Sloane, N. J. A. Sequences A003657 /M2332
and A003658 /M3776 in "The On-Line Encyclopedia
of Integer Sequences." Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha Fundamental Discriminant
Cite this as:
Weisstein, Eric W. "Fundamental Discriminant."
From MathWorld --A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/FundamentalDiscriminant.html
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