The Frankl-Ota-Tokushige conjecture concerns the number of minimum hitting sets of a uniform intersecting family.
Let
be the largest number of
-element hitting sets of a
-uniform
intersecting family whose covering number
is
.
The ground set may be any finite set.
For a fixed integer
, write
as ,
where
denotes big-O notation. The conjecture states
(Patkós 2026).
Patkós (2026) refuted the conjecture by proving
He also established the lower bound . Patkós (2026) attributes
the counterexample construction to ChatGPT and the lower-bound proof
to himself.