A Turing machine is called deterministic if there is always at most one instruction associated with a given present internal state/tape
state pair .
Otherwise, it is called nondeterministic (Itô 1987, p. 137).
In prediction theory, let be a weakly stationary process, and let
be a subspace spanned by
the
(with
).
If
is independent of
so that
for every
, then
is said to be deterministic (Itô 1987, p. 1463).