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Constant of Integration


A constant of integration is an arbitrary constant added to an antiderivative. Since the derivative of a constant is zero, the resulting function remains an antiderivative of the same integrand. For this reason, indefinite integrals are often written in the form

 intf(x)dx=F(x)+C,

where C is an arbitrary constant known as the constant of integration.

The Wolfram Language returns indefinite integrals without constants of integration. This means that, depending on the form used for the integrand, antiderivatives F_1 and F_2 can be obtained that differ by a constant.


See also

Antiderivative, Constant, General Solution, Indefinite Integral, Integral, Integration

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Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Constant of Integration." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ConstantofIntegration.html

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