A map projection. The inverse equations for are computed by iteration. Let the
angle of the projection plane be
. Define
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(1)
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For proper convergence, let and compute the initial point by checking
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(2)
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As long as ,
take
and iterate again. The first value for which
is then the starting point. Then compute
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(3)
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until the change in
between evaluations is smaller than the acceptable tolerance. The (inverse) equations
are then given by
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(4)
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(5)
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