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A letter is an element of an alphabet. A collection of letters forms a word.

A level set in three dimensions.

Random walk trajectories which are composed of self-similar jumps. They are described by the Lévy distribution.

The fractal curve illustrated above, with base curve and motif illustrated below.

A type of diagram invented by Lewis Carroll (the name is an abbreviation of "Lewis") that can be used to determine the number of minimal covers of n numbers with k members.

A limb of a tree at a vertex v is the union of one or more branches at v in the tree. v is then called the base of the limb.

A linear code over a finite field with q elements F_q is a linear subspace C subset F_q^n. The vectors forming the subspace are called codewords. When codewords are chosen ...

An algorithm for finding roots for quartic equations with complex roots.

This is proven in Rademacher and Toeplitz (1957).

A list is a data structure consisting of an ordered set of elements, each of which may be a number, another list, etc. A list is usually denoted (a_1, a_2, ..., a_n) or ...