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cos(pi/8) = 1/2sqrt(2+sqrt(2)) (1) cos((3pi)/8) = 1/2sqrt(2-sqrt(2)) (2) cot(pi/8) = 1+sqrt(2) (3) cot((3pi)/8) = sqrt(2)-1 (4) csc(pi/8) = sqrt(4+2sqrt(2)) (5) csc((3pi)/8) ...

Given a reference triangle DeltaABC, the trilinear vertex matrix of another triangle DeltaA^'B^'C^' is the 3×3 matrix whose rows are the trilinear coordinates of the vertices ...

The trimean is defined to be TM=1/4(H_1+2M+H_2), where H_i are the hinges and M is the statistical median. Press et al. (1992) call this Tukey's trimean. It is an L-estimate.

A group of three elements, also called a triad. A triple is therefore a 3-tuple.

A triple integral is a three-fold multiple integral of the form intintintf(x,y,z)dxdydz. Triple integrals arise in evaluating quantities such as the mass, volume, moment, ...

A point where a curve intersects itself along three arcs. The above plot shows the triple point at the origin of the trifolium (x^2+y^2)^2+3x^2y-y^3=0.

A series involving three sums. Examples of convergent triple series include sum_(i=1)^(infty)sum_(j=1)^(infty)sum_(k=1)^(infty)1/((ijk)^2) = 1/(216)pi^6 (1) ...

A sphere with three handles (and three holes), i.e., a genus-3 torus.

The triquetra is a geometric figure consisting of three mutually intersecting vesica piscis lens shapes, as illustrated above. The central region common to all three lenses ...

Trisection is the division of a quantity, figure, etc. into three equal parts, i.e., k-multisection with k=3.