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Given a point set P={x_n}_(n=0)^(N-1) in the s-dimensional unit cube [0,1)^s, the local discrepancy is defined as D(J,P)=|(number of x_n in J)/N-Vol(J)|, Vol(J) is the ...

A normalizer of a nontrivial Sylow p-subgroup of a group G.

A locally finite space is one for which every point of a given space has a neighborhood that meets only finitely many elements of any cover.

A generalization of a Heyting algebra which replaces Boolean algebra in "intuitionistic" logic.

Dini Derivative, Lower Left Dini Derivative, Upper Left Dini Derivative, Upper Right Dini Derivative

The main diagonal of a square matrix can be extracted in the Wolfram Language using Tr[m, List].

A function used to study ordinary differential equations.

A function f which may (but does not necessarily) associate a given member of the range of f with more than one member of the domain of f. For example, trigonometric ...

The sequence generated by repeated application of a map. The map is said to have a closed orbit if it has a finite number of elements.

An algorithm which constructs allowed mathematical statements from simple ingredients.