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For every partition of all the points on a line into two nonempty sets such that no point of either lies between two points of the other, there is a point of one set which ...

Let A be any algebra over a field F, and define a derivation of A as a linear operator D on A satisfying (xy)D=(xD)y+x(yD) for all x,y in A. Then the set D(A) of all ...

A Padé approximant perturbed with a Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind to reduce the leading coefficient in the error.

A nonreflexible regular map of genus 7 with eight graph vertices, 28 graph edges, and eight heptagonal faces.

For an atomic integral domain R (i.e., one in which every nonzero nonunit can be factored as a product of irreducible elements) with I(R) the set of irreducible elements, the ...

A catastrophe which can occur for three control factors and two behavior axes. The elliptical umbilic is catastrophe of codimension 3 that has the equation ...

A finite-dimensional Lie algebra all of whose elements are ad-nilpotent is itself a nilpotent Lie algebra.

A program initiated by F. Klein in an 1872 lecture to describe geometric structures in terms of their automorphism groups.

A representation phi of a group G is faithful if it is one-to-one, i.e., if phi(g)=phi(h) implies g=h for g,h in G. Equivalently, phi is faithful if phi(g)=I_n implies g=e, ...

Any nondegenerate closed space curve may be nondegenerately deformed into either of the two curves illustrated above. Neither of these can be nondegenerately transformed into ...