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Given a hypergeometric series sum_(k)c_k, c_k is called a hypergeometric term (Koepf 1998, p. 12).

The operator I^~ which takes a real number to the same real number I^~r=r.

The identric mean is defined by I(a,b)=1/e((b^b)/(a^a))^(1/(b-a)) for a>0, b>0, and a!=b. The identric mean has been investigated intensively and many remarkable inequalities ...

The term "ill-defined" is also used informally to mean ambiguous.

A partial differential equation whose solution does not depend continuously on its parameters (including but not limited to boundary conditions) is said to be ill-posed.

If f:D->Y is a map (a.k.a. function, transformation, etc.) over a domain D, then the image of f, also called the range of D under f, is defined as the set of all values that ...

The axis in the complex plane corresponding to zero real part, R[z]=0.

A pair of values x and y one or both of which is complex.

The imaginary number i=sqrt(-1), i.e., the square root of -1. The imaginary unit is denoted and commonly referred to as "i." Although there are two possible square roots of ...

A function which is not defined explicitly, but rather is defined in terms of an algebraic relationship (which can not, in general, be "solved" for the function in question). ...