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The partial differential equation P_t=P_(xx)-uP_x+partial/(partialx){[u-F(x)]P}.

Any finite semigroup is a divisor for an alternating wreath product of finite groups and semigroups.

The second-order ordinary differential equation y^('')+k/xy^'+epsilony^'y=0.

A three-dimensional coordinate system in which the axes do not satisfy the right-hand rule.

Let suma_k and sumb_k be two series with positive terms and suppose lim_(k->infty)(a_k)/(b_k)=rho. If rho is finite and rho>0, then the two series both converge or diverge.

The partial differential equation 2u_(tx)+u_xu_(xx)-u_(yy)=0.

Also known as the first fundamental form, ds^2=g_(ab)dx^adx^b. In the principal axis frame for three dimensions, ds^2=g_(11)(dx^1)^2+g_(22)(dx^2)^2+g_(33)(dx^3)^2. At ...

Two curves phi and psi satisfying phi+psi=0 are said to be linearly dependent. Similarly, n curves phi_i, i=1, ..., n are said to be linearly dependent if sum_(i=1)^nphi_i=0.

A curve on a surface whose tangents are always in the direction of principal curvature. The equation of the lines of curvature can be written |g_(11) g_(12) g_(22); b_(11) ...

A Liouville Space, also known as line space or "extended" Hilbert space, it is the Cartesian product of two Hilbert spaces.