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A congruence that has a solution.

Denoted sl_n.

The word "spectrum" confusingly has a number of unrelated meanings in various branches of mathematics.

The scalar |v|=ds/dt, where s is the arc length, equal to the magnitude of the velocity v.

There are 14 families of spherical groups, which can be written in orbifold notation as *532, 532, *432, 432, *332, 3*2, 332, *22N, 2*N, 22N, *NN, N*, Nx, and NN.

An object which can be constructed by squaring is called squarable.

A square prism is prism with square base and is therefore a special case of a cuboid.

The robustness of a given outcome to small changes in initial conditions or small random fluctuations. Chaos is an example of a process which is not stable.

(Deltau)_i^2=(u_i-u^_)^2, where u^_ is the average of {u_i}.

The probability of getting a positive result for a given test which should produce a positive result.