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Many algorithms have been devised for determining the prime factors of a given number (a process called prime factorization). They vary quite a bit in sophistication and ...

An extremely fast factorization method developed by Pollard which was used to factor the RSA-130 number. This method is the most powerful known for factoring general numbers, ...

A specific prescription for carrying out a task or solving a problem. Also called an algorithm, method, or technique

Given a sum and a set of weights, find the weights which were used to generate the sum. The values of the weights are then encrypted in the sum. This system relies on the ...

An O(nlgn) sorting algorithm which is not quite as fast as quicksort. It is a "sort-in-place" algorithm and requires no auxiliary storage, which makes it particularly concise ...

A generalization of the Bulirsch-Stoer algorithm for solving ordinary differential equations.

A theory is decidable iff there is an algorithm which can determine whether or not any sentence r is a member of the theory.

A fast Fourier transform-like algorithm which produces a hologram of an image.

The use of three prior points in a root-finding algorithm to estimate the zero crossing.

Porter's constant is the constant appearing in formulas for the efficiency of the Euclidean algorithm, C = (6ln2)/(pi^2)[3ln2+4gamma-(24)/(pi^2)zeta^'(2)-2]-1/2 (1) = ...