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A conjecture that, as proved by Parshin (1968), implies the Mordell conjecture.

A Shanks (a,b)-chain is a sequence of primes p_i of the form p_(i+1)=ap_i^2-b, with a and b integers. On Sep. 1, 2000, P. Leyland found a (4, 17)-chain of length 6, and on ...

A shortest path between two vertices of a graph is a graph path of shortest possible length between them. Such paths are also known as graph geodesics, and the matrix giving ...

A method for constructing magic squares of odd order, also called de la Loubere's method.

The integral int_0^thetae^(-xsecphi)dphi.

A family composed of countably many discrete families.

The signed deviation is defined by Deltau_i=(u_i-u^_), so the average deviation is Deltau^_=u_i-u^_^_=u_i^_-u^_=0.

A test for determining the probability that a given result could not have occurred by chance (its significance).

Two triangles are similar if their triples of vertex angles are the same.

Two figures are homothetic if they are related by a dilation (a dilation is also known as a homothecy). This means that the connectors of corresponding points are concurrent ...