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The difference of a quantity from some fixed value, usually the "correct" or "expected" one.

The term used by Hunter and Madachy (1975, p. 24) and Madachy (1979, p. 87) to refer to a panmagic square.

The envelope of refracted rays for a given curve.

A diafix of a string T=s_1s_2...s_N is a substring s_(i+1)...s_(N-i) (0<=i<N/2). It is therefore not a first (prefix) or last (suffix) part of a string, but rather is a ...

Given a quadrilateral ABCD, the three diagonal points P, Q, and R defined as the pairwise intersections of the lines determined by the sides AB intersection CD, AC ...

A schematic mathematical illustration showing the relationships between or properties of mathematical objects.

The diameter of a circle is the distance from a point on the circle to a point pi radians away, and is the maximum distance from one point on a circle to another. The ...

Two manifolds are said to be diffeomorphic if there exists a diffeomorphism between them.

Delta_hf(x)=(f(x+h)-f(x))/h=(Deltaf)/h. It gives the slope of the secant line passing through f(x) and f(x+h). In the limit h->0, the difference quotient becomes the partial ...

Let G be group of group order h and D be a set of k elements of G. If the set of differences d_i-d_j contains every nonzero element of G exactly lambda times, then D is a ...