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The notation R^_ denotes the set of affinely extended real numbers.

A module taking its coefficients in a ring R is called a module over R or R-module.

A primality test that provides an efficient probabilistic algorithm for determining if a given number is prime. It is based on the properties of strong pseudoprimes. The ...

The point with respect to which a radial curve is computed.

The point of illumination for a caustic.

The quantity under a radical sign.

The vector r from the origin to the current position. It is also called the position vector. The derivative of r satisfies ...

A conjecture for the eigenvalues of modular forms under Hecke operators.

5((x^5)_infty^5)/((x)_infty^6)=sum_(m=0)^inftyP(5m+4)x^m, where (x)_infty is a q-Pochhammer symbol and P(n) is the partition function P.

A type of binary tree.