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An empty graph on n nodes consists of n isolated nodes with no edges. Such graphs are sometimes also called edgeless graphs or null graphs (though the term "null graph" is ...

A cyclic graph is a graph containing at least one graph cycle. A graph that is not cyclic is said to be acyclic. A cyclic graph possessing exactly one (undirected, simple) ...

The neighborhood graph of a given graph from a vertex v is the subgraph induced by the neighborhood of a graph from vertex v, most commonly including v itself. Such graphs ...

The Hatzel graph is a planar hypohamiltonian graph on 57 vertices that was the smallest known example of such a graph until the discovery of the Zamfirescu graph on 48 ...

The clique graph of a given graph G is the graph intersection of the family of cliques of G. A graph G is a clique graph iff it contains a family F of complete subgraphs ...

The periphery of a graph G is the subgraph of G induced by vertices that have graph eccentricities equal to the graph diameter. The periphery of a connected graph may be ...

The n-pan graph is the graph obtained by joining a cycle graph C_n to a singleton graph K_1 with a bridge. The n-pan graph is therefore isomorphic with the (n,1)-tadpole ...

A weighted graph is a graph in which each branch is given a numerical weight. A weighted graph is therefore a special type of labeled graph in which the labels are numbers ...

An octic graph is a regular graph of degree eight. The numbers of simple octic graphs on n=9, 10, 11, ... nodes are 1, 6, 94, 10786, 3459386, ... (OEIS A014378). Examples are ...

A graph that can be reduced to another graph with the same degree sequence by edge-switching is known as a switchable graph. Conversely, a graph that cannot be reduced to ...