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The difference of a quantity from some fixed value, usually the "correct" or "expected" one.

The term used by Hunter and Madachy (1975, p. 24) and Madachy (1979, p. 87) to refer to a panmagic square.

A 6-piece polycube dissection of the 3×3 cube.

The envelope of refracted rays for a given curve.

A diagonal of a square matrix which is traversed in the "southeast" direction. "The" diagonal (or "main diagonal," or "principal diagonal," or "leading diagonal") of an n×n ...

Given a quadrilateral ABCD, the three diagonal points P, Q, and R defined as the pairwise intersections of the lines determined by the sides AB intersection CD, AC ...

A schematic mathematical illustration showing the relationships between or properties of mathematical objects.

The diameter of a circle is the distance from a point on the circle to a point pi radians away, and is the maximum distance from one point on a circle to another. The ...

Two manifolds are said to be diffeomorphic if there exists a diffeomorphism between them.

Delta_hf(x)=(f(x+h)-f(x))/h=(Deltaf)/h. It gives the slope of the secant line passing through f(x) and f(x+h). In the limit h->0, the difference quotient becomes the partial ...