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The probability that a variate would assume a value greater than or equal to the observed value strictly by chance: P(z>=z_(observed)).

The portion of the probability distribution which has a P-value equal to the observed P-value.

If B superset A (B is a superset of A), then P(A)<=P(B).

An m-ary n-ic polynomial (i.e., a homogeneous polynomial with constant coefficients of degree n in m independent variables).

A formula is called satisfiable if it takes at least one true value in some interpretation.

A tag system is set of rules that specifies a fixed number of elements (commonly denoted nu or beta) be removed from the beginning of a sequence and a set of elements to be ...

Define T as the set of all points t with probabilities P(x) such that a>t=>P(a<=x<=a+da)<P_0 or a<t=>P(a<=x<=a+da)<P_0, where P_0 is a point probability (often, the ...

A lottery in which three numbers are picked at random from the integers 1-14.

(x^2+axy+by^2)(t^2+atu+bu^2)=r^2+ars+bs^2, (1) where r = xt-byu (2) s = yt+xu+ayu. (3)

Half a zip-pair.