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Significand


In floating-point arithmetic, the significand is a component of a finite floating-point number containing its significant digits.

Generally speaking, the significand can be thought of as an integer, as a fraction, or as some other fixed-point form by choosing an appropriate exponent offset (that is, an appropriate bias). What's more, a decimal or subnormal binary significand may also contain leading zeros.


See also

Arithmetic, Biased Exponent, Floating-Point Algebra, Floating-Point Arithmetic, Floating-Point Exponent, Floating-Point Normal Number, Floating-Point Number, Floating-Point Preferred Exponent, Floating-Point Quantum, Floating-Point Representation, IEEE 754-2008, Interval Arithmetic, NaN, Quiet NaN, Signaling NaN, Subnormal Number

This entry contributed by Christopher Stover

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References

IEEE Computer Society. "IEEE Standard for Floating-Point Arithmetic: IEEE Std 754-2008 (Revision of IEEE Std 754-1985)." 2008. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=4610935.

Cite this as:

Stover, Christopher. "Significand." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource, created by Eric W. Weisstein. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Significand.html

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