Bipartite Kneser Graph
Given two positive integers
and
, the bipartite
Kneser graph
is the graph whose two bipartite
sets of vertices represent the
-subsets and
-subsets of
and where
two vertices are connected if and only if they are in different sets and one is a
subset of the other.
therefore
has
vertices and is regular of degree
.
By definition,
is isomorphic to
.
is the bipartite
double graph of the Kneser graph
.
is connected for
. Simpson
(1991) showed that the bipartite Kneser graphs are symmetric.
Shields and Savage showed that
is Hamiltonian
for
.
is isomorphic to the
-crown
graph,
is isomorphic to the order
-ladder rung graph, and
is isomorphic
to the bipartite double graph of the odd graph
. Graphs of
the latter class are distance-transitive,
and therefore also distance-regular (Brouwer
et al. 1989, p. 222).
Special cases are summarized in the following table.
| graph | |
| 6-cycle graph | |
| cubical graph | |
| Desargues graph | |
| bipartite double graph of the
odd graph | |
| middle two levels problem |
It has long been conjectured that
is Hamiltonian
for
, and this was verified by Shields
and Savage for
.
bipartite kneser graph