The Perko pair is the pair of knots and illustrated
above. For many years, they were listed as separate knots in Little (1885) and all
similar tables, including the pictorial enumeration of Rolfsen (1976, Appendix C).
They were identified as identical by Perko (1974), who found that they are related
to one another by the so-called Perko
move (Perko 1974, Hoste et al. 1998). Although these knots are equivalent,
their diagrams have different writhes
(Hoste et al. 1998).
Hoste, J.; Thistlethwaite, M.; and Weeks, J. "The First Knots."
Math. Intell. 20, 33-48, Fall 1998.
Little, C. N. "On Knots, with a Census of Order Ten." Trans. Connecticut
Acad. Sci. 18, 374-378, 1885.
Livingston, C. Knot Theory. Washington, DC: Math. Assoc. Amer., p. 10,
1993.
Perko, K. A. Jr. "On the Classification of Knots." Proc. Amer.
Math. Soc. 45, 262-266, 1974.
Rolfsen, D. "Table of Knots and Links." Appendix C in Knots and Links. Wilmington, DE: Publish or Perish Press,
pp. 280-287, 1976.
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