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Circle Discriminant


In Homogeneous coordinates (x_1,x_2,x_3), the equation of a circle C is

 a(x_1^2+x_2^2)+2fx_2x_3+2gx_1x_3+cx_3^2=0.

The discriminant of this circle is defined as

 Delta=|a 0 g; 0 a f; g f c|=a(ac-f^2-g^2),

and the quadratic form q(C)=ac-f^2-g^2 is the basic invariant.


See also

Conic Section Discriminant

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References

Barth, W. and Bauer, T. "Poncelet Theorems." Expos. Math. 14, 125-144, 1996.

Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha

Circle Discriminant

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Circle Discriminant." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/CircleDiscriminant.html

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